Originally posted by solomon
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To KJ Judd re losses
The 2 out of 5 rule is not black or white. If the client has a profit 2 out of 5 years he is presumed to be working at a business for profit. If he has not had a profit in 2 out of 5 then the presumption is he is not for profit. In the first case theh IRS has to prove not for profit. In the latter you have to prove for profit. So this would not fall under the adequate disclosure rules in my opinion.
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Unsupported deductions?
Unless a client brings in all of his records and you audit them or compile the tax figures from the source documents, you don't really know whether that $ 500 donation was by cash or check.
People generally bring W-2s and 1099s and morgage statements, but do not always bring all the back-up for their itemized deductions or business expenses, so I would say that the problem area would be more likely if someone claims something clearly not allowed by law, like penalties on tax underpayments--which I once saw being claimed on a return prepared by a guy who was both a CPA and lawyer. If he took the position that the penalties were a cost of doing business, that would be an unreasonable position.
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Ok, so I am doing a client's return. We get to charitable contributions. I ask if you have any. You say yes and verbally tell me the amount. I ask, do you have documentation to support that. You say yes, but I don't have it with me. Do I as the preparer, take their word or say, I need to see the documentation before I can put that on the return???
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Originally posted by taxxcpa View PostUnless a client brings in all of his records and you audit them or compile the tax figures from the source documents, you don't really know whether that $ 500 donation was by cash or check.
People generally bring W-2s and 1099s and morgage statements, but do not always bring all the back-up for their itemized deductions or business expenses, so I would say that the problem area would be more likely if someone claims something clearly not allowed by law, like penalties on tax underpayments--which I once saw being claimed on a return prepared by a guy who was both a CPA and lawyer. If he took the position that the penalties were a cost of doing business, that would be an unreasonable position.
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I have in my engagement letter...
You represent that the information you are supplying to me is accurate and complete to the best of your knowledge and that your expenses for meals, entertainment, travel, business gifts, charitable contributions, dues and memberships, and vehicle use are supported by records as required by law. I will not verify the information you give me. However, I may ask you for clarification of some of the information.
I generally get most of my clients to sign the engagement letter. I know I'll be even more strict about it this year.
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