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Depreciation Method - Federal vs State

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    Depreciation Method - Federal vs State

    New client brought me previous year tax return with Schedule E rental. Tax preparer set up asset method in prior year as straight line for federal but 200 DB for CA. I have never seen a tax preparer set up different methods for federal vs. state for an asset before. I did find the following CA information, but being the federal method was set up straight line, the CA return, if tax preparer had used the same method, would not have resulted in more deprecation during the first 2/3 of the useful life through use of the double declining balance method.


    R&TC ยง24349(b)(4) provides that, for California purposes, taxpayers may use any consistent method of depreciation as long the method does not result in more depreciation during the first 2/3 of the useful life than would result through use of the double declining balance method. Under this test, ACRS or MACRS would be an allowable method for California for 3-year ACRS/MACRS property, which also has a 3-year mid-range ADR life. Most other classes of ACRS/MACRS property would not meet this test.

    Is this a common depreciation procedure that I have been unaware?

    Peggy Sioux

    #2
    Sioux City Peggy

    I don't believe we can use ACRS any more, and if any assets were ever under ACRS they are fully depreciated by now.

    Last year's preparer obviously wanted a more aggressive depreciation method for CA than for Federal. Many preparers go for broke and use maximum depreciation available in the first year, when the reality is the depreciation would be best used in later years which are normally more profitable.

    Several states do not allow "bonus" depreciation, or even s.179. Your scenario of having two different depreciation methods because of states is more commonplace than you perceive.

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      #3
      Depreciation Method - Federal vs State

      Thank you for your input!!

      Peggy Sioux

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