Inherited House, Who Decides Cost Basis?

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  • AZ-Tax
    Senior Member
    • Feb 2008
    • 2604

    #1

    Inherited House, Who Decides Cost Basis?

    Single taxpayer passes March of 2014. One of the 4 heirs contacted me for the first time last week. Does the Personal Representative decide on the cost basis or does the tax preparer?
  • Uncle Sam
    Senior Member
    • Jul 2006
    • 1462

    #2
    Who Decides Cost Basis?

    Neither -

    It's the Fair Market Value on date of death or alternate valuation date.
    Uncle Sam, CPA, EA. ARA, NTPI Fellow

    Comment

    • ATSMAN
      Senior Member
      • Jul 2013
      • 2415

      #3
      My recommendation to the heir(s) and personal rep would be to pay a real estate agent and they can look up the Multiple Listing Service and give you an approximate valuation. If that is not possible then the next best way is to get the county property tax bills that will have the assessed value of the property. Generally the assessed value is lower than the comps but IRS will accept that. You got to do it soon because the FMV is as of the date of death not 2 year after!
      Taxes after all are the dues that we pay for the privileges of membership in an organized society. - FDR

      Comment

      • Lion
        Senior Member
        • Jun 2005
        • 4699

        #4
        With four heirs, I'd really stay arms length from any basis discussion! In fact, I'd recommend a formal appraisal, probably in writing/email and save it with their responses in my file. If they go with a friendly, local realtor or tax bills, that's great, but it wasn't my rec to them so they can't drag me into any bickering....

        Comment

        • Roberts
          Senior Member
          • Sep 2005
          • 807

          #5
          Originally posted by AZ-Tax
          Single taxpayer passes March of 2014. One of the 4 heirs contacted me for the first time last week. Does the Personal Representative decide on the cost basis or does the tax preparer?
          I'd say the Personal Representative takes the necessary steps to determine the fair market value. That's not my job and I'm not an expert at real estate valuation.

          Comment

          • ATSMAN
            Senior Member
            • Jul 2013
            • 2415

            #6
            Originally posted by Lion
            With four heirs, I'd really stay arms length from any basis discussion! In fact, I'd recommend a formal appraisal, probably in writing/email and save it with their responses in my file. If they go with a friendly, local realtor or tax bills, that's great, but it wasn't my rec to them so they can't drag me into any bickering....
            Formal appraisal fees run between $350 to $500 for a single family house in my area. A friendly local real estate person will probably do the comps for free if you are going to list that house for sale at some point in time.

            As far as taxpayers dragging us into their bickering. That is a hazard of this profession. Ask me about divorcing couples!

            A good engagement letter should take care of this issue. But in America anyone can sue!
            Taxes after all are the dues that we pay for the privileges of membership in an organized society. - FDR

            Comment

            • taxea
              Senior Member
              • Nov 2005
              • 4292

              #7
              to get an accurate value they should have an appraisal done for the date of death or six months after.
              Believe nothing you have not personally researched and verified.

              Comment

              • ATSMAN
                Senior Member
                • Jul 2013
                • 2415

                #8
                Originally posted by taxea
                to get an accurate value they should have an appraisal done for the date of death or six months after.
                Correct.

                Unless the property is in a hot real estate area the average prices have been stable for almost a year. The average increase in my area in 2014 over 2013 was a measly 2%!
                Taxes after all are the dues that we pay for the privileges of membership in an organized society. - FDR

                Comment

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