Grandpa set up 529 plan for grandchild. In 2012 he incorrectly filled in paper work which directed the 529 plan to direct pay $150,000 to the college ($14,000 is the income portion. The year's college costs were $50,000. The college has retained the $100,000 in the kid's account. If we treat the 100k as not used for college costs there is no tax becasue the AOC offsets the income but there is a $900 penalty. Is there an arguement that since the college kept the money, that is a form of prepaid tuition and room and board and therefore not yet subject to treatment as withdrawn for non qualified purposes?
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Future expenses might present a problem
While I understand what occurred (bad move by grandpa) I think you need to do a bit of research into how to treat the large (for all intents and purposes "excessive") distribution.
In so many words, you would be essentially creating qualifying/offsetting college expenses where none yet exist. (In theory perhaps yes, in reality no.)
What happens if the kid exits college, or transfers elsewhere??
And along a similar line, going this route might make for some very interesting future AOC scenarios..... Can't wait to see those Forms 1098-T !!
IF you can negotiate the fact that the college essentially now has a funded "bank account" for the student, and then will draw down on those funds when legitimate expenses arise, you should be OK. But, quite frankly, I am unsure that is an allowable option to cover the very large 2012 withdrawal.
Perhaps others here have encountered a similar scenario. Closest I got to same was a person who made a 529 withdrawal, and then after the fact the student received a very large scholarship. IIRC, when all the dust had settled there was some taxable income shown on Form 1040.
Keep us posted!
FE
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