This question kind of got hung up in the EITC thread, so I will pose again. MLINDER stated that an auditor fined a preparer in her firm for "lack of backup" in doing Sche C returns. Auditor did not provide info on what "proper backup" he found acceptable. (I think this was in conjunction with EITC returns in her case, so I assume he was looking for income verification.) I was asking for others' standard practice in doing Sche C returns in general. Do you ask for bank accts? Any other documentation besides TP's statements?
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It depends.
If I have kept monthly financial records, there's no problem, since I've reconciled bank statements.
If the client is someone I trust, and after many years you get a feel for whom you can trust, no further inquiries needed.
However: A brand new client would have to go the extra mile before I would merely accept his figures written down on a piece of paper. Note however that IRS says, or used to say (?) that me may rely on such.ChEAr$,
Harlan Lunsford, EA n LA
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I don't either unless the hairs on the back of my neck raise as I am reviewing their documents. If I have a question I ask it via email and ask for an explanation to be returned via email. This way I have documentation from the client that explains the issue.Believe nothing you have not personally researched and verified.
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To quote an NCPE seminar instructor, "Depends"!
Depends on the client and on what I need for substantiation.
I do a lot of Schedule F's.
1. I don't want to see the feed, fertilizer, vet, etc. bills.
2. I do want to see the livestock sales settlement sheets. I need to separate calf sales from cows and bulls.
3. I do want to see the livestock purchase statements. I need the detail for depreciation.
4. I want to see the invoices for the assets purchased that I am putting on the depreciation schedule.
I do a lot of Schedule C's.
1. I don't want to see the COGS, utility, telephone, advertising, etc. bills.
2. I do want to see the invoices for the assets purchased that I am putting on the deprciation schedule.
In all cases I want clarification and something from my client saying that they have the necessary substantiation for meals and entertainment. That is usually covered in my questionnaire.
In all cases, I want my mileage sheet completed and signed. This gives me odometer readings, mileage totals, and business use. And the statement that records are available to substantiate these. I do not look at the logs. "What log?" That is the purpose for the signed statement.
In all cases, I want something showing the charitable contributions: Receipts, checks, church statements, etc.
I also require my clients to complete a questionnaire with CMA due dilligence questions. I go over this with my client and annotate various items in red ink, indicating that I reviewed with my client. If the client doesn't complete one, I do so during the interview.Jiggers, EA
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Good answer, and I like all those things. I do a lot of these items, but am going to expand my request for Sche C info this year. 1099 question is now on Sche C. Do you ask for that info? In cases where you do not do the 1099's, for instance. I have one who has large 1099MISC deduction for "labor" but insists no one (except 1 or 2) is over $600. And it is not unreasonable in this particular business. It's not like I don't trust him....... but.
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Originally posted by Burke View PostGood answer, and I like all those things. I do a lot of these items, but am going to expand my request for Sche C info this year. 1099 question is now on Sche C. Do you ask for that info? In cases where you do not do the 1099's, for instance. I have one who has large 1099MISC deduction for "labor" but insists no one (except 1 or 2) is over $600. And it is not unreasonable in this particular business. It's not like I don't trust him....... but.Jiggers, EA
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See the IRS's EITC Tax Preparer Toolkit, especially the Schedule C and Record Reconstruction] training module.
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