have a client who owns a "farm" and wants to deduct fence/equipment purchased etc (he is not "raising" animals or crops but might in future!) he has 40 hr wk job (plus owns 2 very profitable tan salons with wife). Does anyway have good reference (or letter they use) to explain why he should not try to claim farm expenses? Thanks in advance...
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Sounds like a hobby. Expenses limited to income!
Three options to deduct expenses:
1. Keep track of expenses for the capital improvements (fences, etc.) and start depreciating them when the farm actually does get going.
2. Buy several pairs of cattle (cow/calf) and then sell the calves before year end and then you have a farm in operation and can take whatever expenses.
3. Lease the pasture out for others to raise cattle and show the income on Schedule E, with expenses.
But I would caution him on the need to have a farm plan that shows a profit motive, even if he has a loss now.Jiggers, EA
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